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Description of soil MBPHG~~~~~N (Pemichigamau)

General Characteristics
Classification ME.OC

Mesic Organic Cryosol

Profile Native soil profile

The soil is in native condition (undisturbed by agriculture).

Kind of material Organic

The soil material is primarily composed of organic particles.

Water table Always

The water table is always present in the soil.

Root restrictions Third layer

The growth of plant roots is restricted by the third layer.

Type of root restricting layer Cryic

Cryic (frozen) horizon

Drainage Poorly drained

Water is removed so slowly in relation to supply that the soil remains wet for a comparatively large part of the time the soil is not frozen. Excess water is evident in the soil for a large part of the time. Subsurface flow or groundwater flow, or both, in addition to precipitation are the main water sources; there may also be a perched water table, with precipitation exceeding evapotranspiration. Soils have a wide range in available water storage capacity, texture, and depth, and are gleyed subgroups, Gleysols, and Organic soils.

Parent Materials
Mode of Deposition Texture Chemical properties
Uppermost Sphagnum Peat

These deposits consist of sphagnum or forest peat formed in an ombrotrophic environment caused by the slightly elevated nature of the bog. They tend to be disassociated from nutrient-rich ground water or surrounding mineral soils.

Fibric

Fibric

Extremely / Strongly Acidic

pH < 5.6

Middle Forest Peat

This class is used for forest peatcovered or forest peat-filled areas where the water table is at or above the peat surface. The dominant peat materials are shallow to deep mesic to humic forest and fen peat formed in a eutrophic environment resulting from strong water movement from the margins or other mineral sources.

Mesic

Mesic

Extremely / Strongly Acidic

pH < 5.6

Lowest Undifferentiated mineral

A sequence of more than three types of genetic mineral materials outcropping on a steep erosional escarpment. This complex class is to be used where units relating to individual genetic materials cannot be delimited separately at the scale of mapping. It may include colluvium derived from the various genetic materials and resting upon the scarp slope.

Medium

Medium (USDA Texture Classes: VFSL,L,SIL,SI,GL,GSIL).

Moderately / Very Strongly Calcareous

6 - 40 CaCO3 equivalent (%)

Soil Layer Characteristics

Soil Layer Characteristics
Classification Physical Chemical Water
Layer Number Upper
depth
Lower
depth
hzn_lit hzn_mas hzn_suf hzn_mod bd cofrag tsand tsilt tclay domsand vfsand orgcarb vonpost wood phca ph2 bases caco3 cec ec ksat kp0 kp10 kp33 kp1500
1 0 20 O f 0.05 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 55.1 2 0 3.1 3.5 12 0 125 0 30.0 95 45 40 12
2 20 40 O m 0.11 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 47.3 4 0 3.9 4.3 22 0 120 0 3.0 90 70 60 15
3 40 90 O mz 1 0.11 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 45.3 5 0 4.4 4.8 30 0 128 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
4 90 140 O mz 2 0.12 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 45.3 5 0 4.9 5.3 40 0 128 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
5 140 180 O mz 3 0.15 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 43.6 6 0 5.3 5.8 60 0 127 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
6 180 190 O hz 0.31 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 34.3 8 0 5.6 6.0 65 0 110 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
7 190 200 C kgz 1.5 0 29 50 21 VF 21 0.3 -9 -9 7.4 7.8 100 33 8 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
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