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Description of soil MBWUS1~~~~N (Wuskwatim 1)

General Characteristics
Classification ME.OC

Mesic Organic Cryosol

Profile Native soil profile

The soil is in native condition (undisturbed by agriculture).

Kind of material Organic

The soil material is primarily composed of organic particles.

Water table Unspecified period

The water table is present in the soil during an unspecified period.

Root restrictions Third layer

The growth of plant roots is restricted by the third layer.

Type of root restricting layer Cryic

Cryic (frozen) horizon

Drainage Imperfectly drained

Water is removed from the soil sufficiently slowly in relation to supply, to keep the soil wet for a significant part of the growing season. Excess water moves slowly downward if precipitation is the major supply. If subsurface water or groundwater, or both, is the main source, the flow rate may vary but the soil remains wet for a significant part of the growing season. Precipitation is the main source if available water storage capacity is high; contribution by subsurface flow or groundwater flow, or both, increases as available water storage capacity decreases. Soils have a wide range in available water supply, texture, and depth, and are gleyed phases of well drained subgroups.

Parent Materials
Mode of Deposition Texture Chemical properties
Uppermost Sphagnum Peat

These deposits consist of sphagnum or forest peat formed in an ombrotrophic environment caused by the slightly elevated nature of the bog. They tend to be disassociated from nutrient-rich ground water or surrounding mineral soils.

Fibric

Fibric

Extremely / Strongly Acidic

pH < 5.6

Middle Undifferentiated organic

A layered sequence of more than three undifferentiated types of organic material (>30% organic matter by weight).

Mesic

Mesic

Medium Acid to Neutral

pH 5.6 - 7.4

Lowest Undifferentiated organic

A layered sequence of more than three undifferentiated types of organic material (>30% organic matter by weight).

Undifferentiated

Undifferentiated

Undifferentiated

Undifferentiated acidity and/or calcareousness

Soil Layer Characteristics

Soil Layer Characteristics
Classification Physical Chemical Water
Layer Number Upper
depth
Lower
depth
hzn_lit hzn_mas hzn_suf hzn_mod bd cofrag tsand tsilt tclay domsand vfsand orgcarb vonpost wood phca ph2 bases caco3 cec ec ksat kp0 kp10 kp33 kp1500
1 0 40 O f 1 0.06 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 55.2 2 10 3.3 3.7 19 0 117 0 30.0 95 40 30 5
2 40 60 O f 2 0.08 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 52.2 2 10 3.6 4.0 40 0 117 0 30.0 95 40 30 5
3 60 90 O fz 0.08 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 50.7 3 15 3.7 4.1 45 0 117 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
4 90 130 O mz 1 0.11 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 46.3 5 10 4.0 4.4 49 0 144 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
5 130 195 O mz 2 0.14 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 41.6 6 10 5.4 5.8 52 0 185 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
6 195 210 O hz 0.34 0 -9 -9 -9 - -9 36.2 8 3 6.0 6.4 52 0 170 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
7 210 240 C kgz 1.35 0 1 9 90 - 1 0.7 -9 -9 7.2 7.6 100 5 25 0 -9.0 -9 -9 -9 -9
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